When is the best month to get the flu vaccine?
In the U.S. the months of September and October are recommended as the best months to get vaccinated if you only need one dose of a flu vaccine. It takes about 2 weeks after a flu vaccine to build immunity against the virus.
Children who are 6 months through 8 years of age who require two doses (usually because it’s the first season they are vaccinated) should receive the first dose as soon as the flu vaccine is available.
Annual vaccination during July and August is not recommended for most people, especially adults (particularly those aged ≥65 years) and pregnant persons in the first or second trimester (unless there is concern that later vaccination might not be possible).
Common quadrivalent flu vaccines include:
- Afluria
- Fluad
- Fluarix
- FluBlok
- Flucelvax
- FluLaval
- Fluzone, Fluzone High-Dose
- FluMist (intranasal vaccine)
Needle-free vaccines include FluMist for ages 2 through 49 years of age and Afluria, that can be used with the Stratis jet-injector (when available).
Vaccination during July and August can be considered for children of any age who require only 1 dose and for pregnant persons who are in their third trimester during those months.
If you or your child does not get the flu vaccine in September or October, you should still talk to your doctor or pharmacist about getting a flu vaccine. Vaccination is continued throughout the season if flu viruses are still circulating.
References
- Frequently Asked Influenza (Flu) Questions: 2022-2023 Season. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). November 21, 2022 Accessed Aug 16, 2023 at https://www.cdc.gov/flu/season/faq-flu-season-2022-2023.htm
- Summary: Prevention and Control of Seasonal Influenza with Vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP)—United States, 2022-23. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). August 23, 2022. Accessed Aug 16, 2023 at https://www.cdc.gov/flu/professionals/acip/summary/summary-recommendations.htm#timing
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